Siarhei Palishchuk
Sri Lanka, a tropical paradise in South Asia.
Sri Lanka is one of the few countries where rich culture, historical heritage, wildlife and warm ocean waves blend together. Here you can see ancient temples, walk through lush green mountains, meet elephants and leopards, as well as enjoy beach adventures. If you want to discover this wonderful country, then get acquainted with 12 places that are a must-see.
Sigiriya Rock – a lost kingdom in the sky
Sigiriya, also known as the Lion Rock, is one of the most famous places in Sri Lanka. This huge rock rises about 200 meters and was once a royal palace, surrounded by water pools and caves. Here you can see medieval frescoes, huge lion paws and impressive views of the surrounding jungle.
The ancient city of Galle, a symbol of colonial heritage
Galle is one of the most beautiful cities in Sri Lanka, famous for its Dutch fort. Here you can stroll along the narrow streets, where ancient buildings, tea cafes, art galleries and shops are located. The city’s harbor offers a wonderful view of the ocean, and from the walls of the fort you can enjoy the magical beauty of the sunset.
Dambulla Cave Temple – a masterpiece of Buddhist art
Dambulla is the largest cave complex in Sri Lanka, containing more than 150 Buddha statues. This place has a history of about 2000 years and is considered an important pilgrimage center.
Adam’s Mountain – a sacred pilgrimage site
One of the most famous mountains in Sri Lanka, Adam’s Mountain, has great religious significance. At its peak is the “Sacred Footprint”, which is considered an important spiritual symbol by followers of different religions.
Yala National Park – a corner of wildlife
In this park you can see elephants, leopards, deer, hyenas and other animals. The park is also famous for its landscapes, which include dense forests, beaches and open spaces.
Kandy city – the spiritual center of Sri Lanka
Kandy is famous for its Temple of the Tooth, where the tooth of Buddha is kept. In addition, the city is surrounded by green hills and has a beautiful lake, which is a great place for walks.
Ella village – a mountain paradise
This village in Sri Lanka is surrounded by tea plantations and magnificent mountains. Here you can see the “Railway with the same bridge” and enjoy the magnificent views of nature.
Nuwara Eliya: Sri Lanka’s “Little England”
Nuwara Eliya is known for its cool climate and English-style buildings. From here, you can visit famous waterfalls and tea plantations.
Mirissa Beach – the best place for whale watching
Mirissa is the best place not only for beach relaxation, but also for watching whales and dolphins in the ocean.
Ruwanwelisaya Stupa – an ancient Buddhist sanctuary
Ruwanwelisaya was built in the 2nd century AD and is considered one of the most important sanctuaries in the Buddhist world.
Abhayawewa Temple – a sanctuary built next to a water pond
This temple is located in ancient Anuradhapura and is notable for its unique architecture.
Thuparama Seeya Stupa, the first Buddhist temple in Sri Lanka
This stupa is considered the oldest Buddhist shrine in Sri Lanka, built in the 3rd century.
Adventure tourism in Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka is not only a historical and cultural country, but also a great place for adventure lovers. Here you can:
- Dive into crystal clear waters, exploring shipwrecks and depths full of colorful fish.
- Surf the waves – Sri Lanka is considered a great place for wave lovers.
- Explore caves – from the Dambulla caves to secret caves.
- Wildlife treks, meeting elephants, leopards and various exotic birds.
The best beaches in Sri Lanka
- Unawatuna: golden sand and clear water
- Bentota: the best beach for a family vacation
- Nilaveli: peace and clear sea
Sri Lankan cuisine: a celebration of tropical flavors
Sri Lankan cuisine is known for its spicy dishes and strong spices.
- Kottu roti: bread, vegetables and meat
- Lamprais: a Dutch rice dish
- Teas: a variety of Ceylon teas
Unknown treasures: hidden places in Sri Lanka
If you want to discover places that are often left out of tourist guides, you should visit:
- Kalpitiya: a place surrounded by forests where you can swim and enjoy pure nature.
- Haputale: a small mountain village that offers incredible views of the green mountains.
What not to do in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka is not only a beautiful place, but also has its own unique cultural and social nuances, which are important to know in order to respect local traditions and avoid inconvenience.
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Disrespecting Buddhist symbols
In Sri Lanka, images and statues of Buddha are considered sacred, and disrespecting them can lead to fines or even arrest. You should not touch or climb on Buddha statues, or take pictures with a Buddha statue with your back to it.
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Hugging or kissing in public
Although Sri Lanka is a tourist country, it is still conservative in terms of public manners. Avoid being too intimate in public places. Wearing very short or revealing clothes outside the beaches can cause a negative reaction from the locals.
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Making inappropriate conversations
Politics and religious issues are sensitive topics in Sri Lanka. Avoid discussing politics or issues related to the civil war with the locals. Avoid openly criticizing the country’s government or laws.
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Littering on beaches
Sri Lanka’s beaches are known for their cleanliness, and the locals pay great attention to protecting the environment. Do not leave trash on the sand, if you see trash, you can help and throw it in the appropriate place.
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Buying alcohol on weekends
Sri Lanka has a ban on the sale of alcohol on Sundays and during religious holidays. If you want to drink alcohol, it is better to buy it in advance.
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Don’t use your left hand for respectful actions
In Sri Lanka, as in India, the left hand is considered unclean and is mainly used for hygiene purposes. Therefore, do not use your left hand to eat, give gifts or shake hands. Try to always use your right hand, especially when communicating with locals.
These little things can be of great importance during your trip, helping you to better integrate into the local culture and avoid inconveniences. Sri Lanka is a wonderful country, and if you treat the customs of the locals with respect, your trip here will be incomparable and comfortable.
Sri Lanka is a country where you can combine cultural excursions, adventure tourism and ocean relaxation. Here you can discover the Buddhist heritage, enjoy tropical nature and the gentle breeze of the beaches. Unforgettable moments await you.
